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		<title>Tosika</title>
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		<item>
		<title>IXX Escha Clothing</title>
		<link>http://tosika.wordpress.com/2009/10/03/ixx-escha-clothing/</link>
		<comments>http://tosika.wordpress.com/2009/10/03/ixx-escha-clothing/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 03 Oct 2009 18:42:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>tosika</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Lifestyle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[art and design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fashion and lifestyle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[skateboard]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Streetwear clothing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[stussy]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://tosika.wordpress.com/?p=320</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Here are some images of my clothing label IXX Escha. Now stocked at Stussy at QV. They will be stocking it over the summer 09-10, so check it out if you are around Swanston St. and have a spare minute over the holidays. Check out www.ixxescha.com for the full range. Peace.<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=tosika.wordpress.com&amp;blog=944418&amp;post=320&amp;subd=tosika&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Here are some images of my clothing label IXX Escha. Now stocked at Stussy at QV.</p>
<p>They will be stocking it over the summer 09-10, so check it out if you are around Swanston St. and have a spare minute over the holidays.</p>
<p>Check out <a href="www.ixxescha.com " target="_blank">www.ixxescha.com</a> for the full range.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-321" title="IXX_Escha_1" src="http://tosika.files.wordpress.com/2009/10/ixx_escha_1.jpg?w=450&#038;h=708" alt="IXX_Escha_1" width="450" height="708" /></p>
<div id="attachment_325" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 460px"><img class="size-full wp-image-325" title="window 2" src="http://tosika.files.wordpress.com/2009/10/window-22.jpg?w=450&#038;h=600" alt="Mannequins and window front display" width="450" height="600" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Mannequins and window front display</p></div>
<div id="attachment_326" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 460px"><img class="size-full wp-image-326" title="interior" src="http://tosika.files.wordpress.com/2009/10/interior.jpg?w=450&#038;h=337" alt="Interior banners" width="450" height="337" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Interior banners</p></div>
<div id="attachment_328" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 460px"><img class="size-full wp-image-328" title="art work" src="http://tosika.files.wordpress.com/2009/10/art-work1.jpg?w=450&#038;h=600" alt="Wall mounted artwork- Screenprint on fabric" width="450" height="600" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Wall mounted artwork- Screenprint on fabric</p></div>
<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-329" title="stussy sign" src="http://tosika.files.wordpress.com/2009/10/stussy-sign.jpg?w=450&#038;h=337" alt="stussy sign" width="450" height="337" /></p>
<p>Peace.</p>
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			<media:title type="html">IXX_Escha_1</media:title>
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			<media:title type="html">window 2</media:title>
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			<media:title type="html">interior</media:title>
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			<media:title type="html">art work</media:title>
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		<media:content url="http://tosika.files.wordpress.com/2009/10/stussy-sign.jpg" medium="image">
			<media:title type="html">stussy sign</media:title>
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	</item>
		<item>
		<title>Rookies Ledge</title>
		<link>http://tosika.wordpress.com/2009/10/03/rookies-ledge/</link>
		<comments>http://tosika.wordpress.com/2009/10/03/rookies-ledge/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 03 Oct 2009 17:33:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>tosika</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Week 10]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Industrial design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[RMIT]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[skate tricks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[skateboard]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Steel tubing]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://tosika.wordpress.com/?p=313</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This obstacle is called Rookies Ledge. Why? Because it’s designed for skaters that are at an intermediate skill level.  A spot where amateur skaters can hone their skills. The design has been tweaked since last week. The shape has been modified to fit tooling and to make it easier to skate on. I’ll post some [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=tosika.wordpress.com&amp;blog=944418&amp;post=313&amp;subd=tosika&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This obstacle is called Rookies Ledge. Why? Because it’s designed for skaters that are at an intermediate skill level.  A spot where amateur skaters can hone their skills.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-317" title="Page 2- In use" src="http://tosika.files.wordpress.com/2009/10/page-2-in-use.jpg?w=450&#038;h=318" alt="Page 2- In use" width="450" height="318" /></p>
<p><a href="http://SteelCHSandPly"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-316" title="page 1 -Hero Shot- Draft" src="http://tosika.files.wordpress.com/2009/10/page-1-hero-shot-draft.jpg?w=450&#038;h=318" alt="page 1 -Hero Shot- Draft" width="450" height="318" /></a></p>
<p><a href="http://CADFramework"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-315" title="Rendering 02" src="http://tosika.files.wordpress.com/2009/10/rendering-022.jpg?w=450&#038;h=318" alt="Rendering 02" width="450" height="318" /></a></p>
<p>The design has been tweaked since last week. The shape has been modified to fit tooling and to make it easier to skate on. I’ll post some pics of the design testing soon. Got some footage of it but it’s too long to put on youtube.</p>
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<enclosure url="" length="" type="" />
	
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			<media:title type="html">Page 2- In use</media:title>
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			<media:title type="html">page 1 -Hero Shot- Draft</media:title>
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			<media:title type="html">Rendering 02</media:title>
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	</item>
		<item>
		<title>The Barrel on site</title>
		<link>http://tosika.wordpress.com/2009/09/26/the-barrel-on-site/</link>
		<comments>http://tosika.wordpress.com/2009/09/26/the-barrel-on-site/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 26 Sep 2009 18:51:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>tosika</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Week 09]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[barrel waves]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Birrarung Marr]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[clay models]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Industrial design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[RMIT]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sculpture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[surfing]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://tosika.wordpress.com/?p=304</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[So I chose Birrarung Marr for the site of this obstacle. I wanted to put this in clear view so people could see it from different angles. It’s along a main path&#8230;but I didn’t want to block the path or make people walk around the obstacle. That’s why I decided to go with an obstacle that [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=tosika.wordpress.com&amp;blog=944418&amp;post=304&amp;subd=tosika&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>So I chose Birrarung Marr for the site of this obstacle. I wanted to put this in clear view so people could see it from different angles. It’s along a main path&#8230;but I didn’t want to block the path or make people walk around the obstacle. That’s why I decided to go with an obstacle that could be approached from different directions.</p>
<p>The obstacle can also be approached from the back. There is a large hill that nobody really walks down. So I figured this could be used by bike riders to gain speed. The ramps at the back of obstacle can only be ridden by BMX bikes as it is grassy and skaters can’t ride over grass.</p>
<p>There is a seat at the front of the obstacle. It’s facing the river and can people can sit alongside the path. It’s not intended to be skated and is protected by an upward lip that prevents skateboards from flying over and hitting pedestrians.</p>
<div id="attachment_305" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 460px"><img class="size-full wp-image-305" title="Barrel- front view" src="http://tosika.files.wordpress.com/2009/09/barrel-front-view.jpg?w=450&#038;h=318" alt="Front view of the barrel wave at Birrarung Marr" width="450" height="318" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Front view of the barrel wave at Birrarung Marr</p></div>
<div id="attachment_310" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 460px"><img class="size-full wp-image-310" title="blog wave onsite 04" src="http://tosika.files.wordpress.com/2009/09/blog-wave-onsite-04.jpg?w=450&#038;h=318" alt="Side view showing BMX biker ridng over the spine ramp (approaches from the hill)" width="450" height="318" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Side view showing BMX biker ridng over the spine ramp (approaches from the hill)</p></div>
<p>I’ll need to change some curves as you can see in the side elevation. The curves are too steep behind the seating area. The scale also needs to be changed as well. I will be making these minor changes in CAD. A concrete foundation is also needed.</p>
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			<media:title type="html">Barrel- front view</media:title>
		</media:content>

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			<media:title type="html">blog wave onsite 04</media:title>
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	</item>
		<item>
		<title>The Barrel Wave</title>
		<link>http://tosika.wordpress.com/2009/09/26/the-barrel-wave/</link>
		<comments>http://tosika.wordpress.com/2009/09/26/the-barrel-wave/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 26 Sep 2009 18:25:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>tosika</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Week 08]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[barrel waves]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[clay models]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[concept development]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Industrial design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[RMIT]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[skateboard]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[street furniture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[surfing]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://tosika.wordpress.com/?p=293</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[After making lots of smaller wire mesh and clay models, it was time to play around with scale. The scale was going to be crucial in terms of the functionality to the design. It also determined WHO used it and how experienced they were. I’m making this object for people with 3 different skill levels, [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=tosika.wordpress.com&amp;blog=944418&amp;post=293&amp;subd=tosika&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>After making lots of smaller wire mesh and clay models, it was time to play around with scale. The scale was going to be crucial in terms of the functionality to the design. It also determined <strong><em>WHO</em></strong> used it and how experienced they were. I’m making this object for people with 3 different skill levels, so I had to control certain parts of the design. The obstacle can be approached in 3 different directions according to skill level and according to your mode of transport; skateboard, BMX bike, roller blades and scooter.</p>
<p>My research and design development stages have involved the beach in some way or form. The sand, the water, the lifestyle also. Skateboarding also evolved from surfing in the 1950’s and was called &#8220;Sidewalk surfing&#8221;. So it was very appropriate to add some surfing FLAVOUR to my design. I was inspired by the barrel surfers went through and so i wanted to incorporate this in to my form design somehow. I want to achieve the same feeling surfers get as they are riding through a “barrel&#8221;- a big wave.</p>
<p>I also want it to have that aesthetic of an old drain pipe. Skaters like to find spots that aren’t meant to be skated. That’s what makes it an authentic street skate.  So check these following images and i&#8217;ll let the design speak for itself.</p>
<div id="attachment_295" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 460px"><img class="size-full wp-image-295" title="barrel-736497" src="http://tosika.files.wordpress.com/2009/09/barrel-736497.jpg?w=450&#038;h=627" alt="Barrel Wave" width="450" height="627" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Barrel Wave</p></div>
<p><a href="http://escapetheokiezone.com/uploaded_images/barrel-736497.jpg" target="_blank">http://escapetheokiezone.com/uploaded_images/barrel-736497.jpg</a></p>
<div id="attachment_296" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 460px"><img class="size-full wp-image-296" title="drain pipe" src="http://tosika.files.wordpress.com/2009/09/drain-pipe.jpg?w=450&#038;h=337" alt="Drain Pipe Skate" width="450" height="337" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Drain Pipe Skate</p></div>
<p><a href="http://images.google.com.au/imgres?imgurl=http://www.power-  skate.com/skate05/images/stories/2006/JoshEvin_FullPipeTransfer.jpg&amp;imgrefurl=http://www.power-  skate.com/skate05/index.php%3Foption%3Dcom_content%26task%3Dview%26id%3D79%26Itemid%3D45&amp;usg=__jo9-  RBXkGNLxcv_Dg74pvXa9wjQ=&amp;h=548&amp;w=670&amp;sz=92&amp;hl=en&amp;start=14&amp;um=1&amp;tbnid=Zut4Wepb0RUk_M:&amp;tbnh=113&amp;tbnw=138&amp;pr  ev=/images%3Fq%3Dfull%2Bpipe%2Bskating%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DG%26um%3D1" target="_blank">http://images.google.com.au/imgres?imgurl=http://www.power-skate.com/skate05/images/stories/2006/JoshEvin_FullPipeTransfer.jpg&amp;imgrefurl=http://www.power-skate.com/skate05/index.php%3Foption%3Dcom_content%26task%3Dview%26id%3D79%26Itemid%3D45&amp;usg=__jo9-RBXkGNLxcv_Dg74pvXa9wjQ=&amp;h=548&amp;w=670&amp;sz=92&amp;hl=en&amp;start=14&amp;um=1&amp;tbnid=Zut4Wepb0RUk_M:&amp;tbnh=113&amp;tbnw=138&amp;prev=/images%3Fq%3Dfull%2Bpipe%2Bskating%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DG%26um%3D1</a></p>
<div id="attachment_298" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 460px"><img class="size-full wp-image-298" title="blog clay1" src="http://tosika.files.wordpress.com/2009/09/blog-clay1.jpg?w=450&#038;h=337" alt="Air dry clay &amp; wire mesh backing" width="450" height="337" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Air dry clay &amp; wire mesh backing</p></div>
<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-299" title="blog clay2" src="http://tosika.files.wordpress.com/2009/09/blog-clay2.jpg?w=450&#038;h=337" alt="blog clay2" width="450" height="337" /></p>
<p><a href="http://backview"><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-300" title="blog clay3" src="http://tosika.files.wordpress.com/2009/09/blog-clay3.jpg?w=450&#038;h=337" alt="blog clay3" width="450" height="337" /></a></p>
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			<media:title type="html">barrel-736497</media:title>
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			<media:title type="html">drain pipe</media:title>
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			<media:title type="html">blog clay3</media:title>
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		<title>Boyme Partners &#8211; Casting metal</title>
		<link>http://tosika.wordpress.com/2009/09/26/boyme-partners-casting-metal/</link>
		<comments>http://tosika.wordpress.com/2009/09/26/boyme-partners-casting-metal/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 26 Sep 2009 17:22:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>tosika</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Week 08]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[art]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Constantin and Laurene Leon Boym]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pewter models]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://tosika.wordpress.com/?p=281</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Scale models made by Constantin and Laurene Leon Boym. These were part of The Buildings of Disaster project. I like the detail of the models and the textures (created intentionally and intentionally.) Ide like to use a similar casting technique for my second concept. Wave ramp. Check this link for more Boym &#38;  Constantin photos [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=tosika.wordpress.com&amp;blog=944418&amp;post=281&amp;subd=tosika&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Scale models made by Constantin and Laurene Leon Boym. These were part of <span style="font-style:italic;">The Buildings of Disaster project.<br />
</span></p>
<p>I like the detail of the models and the textures (created intentionally and intentionally.)</p>
<p>Ide like to use a similar casting technique for my second concept. <em>Wave ramp. </em></p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-282" title="Picture 16" src="http://tosika.files.wordpress.com/2009/09/picture-16.png?w=400&#038;h=329" alt="Picture 16" width="400" height="329" /></p>
<p><a href="http://images.google.com.au/imgres?imgurl=http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_zqFoq3qej2c/SgtB7unb-PI/AAAAAAAAr3w/oIoV-4i722g/s400/boympartners.png&amp;imgrefurl=http://ifitshipitshere.blogspot.com/2009/05/modern-mementos-of-macabre-moments-in.html&amp;usg=__uDFBRG6uYN-u3_v_cou68Ihqu9k=&amp;h=337&amp;w=400&amp;sz=231&amp;hl=en&amp;start=24&amp;um=1&amp;tbnid=CDBuZey59pR9eM:&amp;tbnh=104&amp;tbnw=124&amp;prev=/images%3Fq%3Dboym%2Bconstantin%26ndsp%3D21%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DN%26start%3D21%26um%3D1" target="_blank">Check<em> <strong>this</strong> </em>link for more Boym &amp;  Constantin photos of models. </a>And to find out what these models are about.</p>
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<enclosure url="" length="" type="" />
	
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			<media:title type="html">Picture 16</media:title>
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		<title>flexi mould not so flexi.</title>
		<link>http://tosika.wordpress.com/2009/09/26/flexi-mould-not-so-flexi/</link>
		<comments>http://tosika.wordpress.com/2009/09/26/flexi-mould-not-so-flexi/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 26 Sep 2009 17:12:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>tosika</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Week 08]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Aluminium mould]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Industrial design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[plaster of paris]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pound-up]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[RMIT]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://tosika.wordpress.com/?p=285</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I tried to make another model out of plaster of paris. I made sure I sealed the bottom of the mould completely this time. I poured the plaster into the mould fine and left it for a 2 days to set. The trouble started when I tried to take the Aluminium mould off. There were [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=tosika.wordpress.com&amp;blog=944418&amp;post=285&amp;subd=tosika&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I tried to make another model out of plaster of paris. I made sure I sealed the bottom of the mould completely this time. I poured the plaster into the mould fine and left it for a 2 days to set. The trouble started when I tried to take the Aluminium mould off.</p>
<p>There were 3 problems-</p>
<ol>
<li>The plaster mould wasn’t      thick enough. The object im casting needs to be done on a bigger scale (at      least 1:2) with a wall thickness of at least 60mm. The walls I made were      way too thin. At some points the wall thickness was less than 5mm. A      slight knock and it crumbled.</li>
<li>The 0.3mm Aluminium wasn’t      flexible enough so I had to pull it off with force causing the plaster to crumble.  Aluminium has the      strength to hold its self upright, but it’s not flexible enough to fold      back on itself like a sheet of paper or fabric. A rubber sheet would be      ideal for a mould. See the video below titled &#8220;bending concrete&#8221;  and you will see what I mean with the flexible mould.</li>
<li>Too much water in the      plaster. It was slightly soft to touch after 2 days of drying. Maybe the      cold weather slowed down the drying process too.</li>
</ol>
<p>I’m still confident that this process can work but I think it just needs to be done on a larger scale. Stronger materials and thicker walls.</p>
<div id="attachment_286" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 460px"><img class="size-full wp-image-286" title="blog plaster1" src="http://tosika.files.wordpress.com/2009/09/blog-plaster1.jpg?w=450&#038;h=337" alt="1 minute after being poured" width="450" height="337" /><p class="wp-caption-text">1 minute after being poured</p></div>
<p>Some parts came out of the mould alright. They were about 10mm thick and had very smooth surfaces. They are the 2 larger chunks you can see below).</p>
<p>The remaining parts are scattered on the lawn.</p>
<p><img class="alignnone size-full wp-image-287" title="blog plaster2" src="http://tosika.files.wordpress.com/2009/09/blog-plaster2.jpg?w=450&#038;h=337" alt="blog plaster2" width="450" height="337" /></p>
<p>I had a feeling this wouldn’t work on a small scale from the start. But I had to try anyways. And at least I know what to do if I ever try this on a large scale. I will be making my 1:1 scale prototype out of different materials anyways because it needs to be transportable. Concrete would be great for the street sculpture but it won’t be suitable for the graduate exhibition.</p>
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		<title>Plaster of paris &amp; flexible moulds</title>
		<link>http://tosika.wordpress.com/2009/09/04/plaster-of-paris-flexible-moulds/</link>
		<comments>http://tosika.wordpress.com/2009/09/04/plaster-of-paris-flexible-moulds/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 Sep 2009 17:01:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>tosika</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Week 07]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[aluminium models]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Industrial design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[plaster of paris]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[RMIT]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sculpture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[street furniture]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://tosika.wordpress.com/?p=268</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[After seeing pro&#8217;s making sand castles and learning about the Pound-up process. I thought it would be good to use the same process to cast my concrete product. I stumbled across a picture of a guy using a vinyl sheet to build sand up vertically. I have never found that image again. And I cant [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=tosika.wordpress.com&amp;blog=944418&amp;post=268&amp;subd=tosika&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>After seeing pro&#8217;s making sand castles and learning about the <strong>Pound-up</strong> process. I thought it would be good to use the same process to cast my concrete product. I stumbled across a picture of a guy using a vinyl sheet to build sand up vertically. I have never found that image again. And I cant find anything else on the net where they use this vinyl sheet. Although you can’t make any undercuts&#8230; I think it’s still the best way to achieve complex curves with concrete. Because it’s a liquid, you&#8217;re normally limited to the shape of your mould because of gravity. So why not turn the mould on its side and pour it in from the top. The rebar can still be placed in the centre of the mould. Once the concrete dries you can remove the mould and flip the finished product on its feet.</p>
<p>I had some plaster of paris and some aluminium left over from my previous models. I couldn’t help myself. I had to try it out.</p>
<p>This shape comes from a clay model I made a few weeks ago- the shape was modified by a skater (see skate participant #1 blog post).</p>
<div id="attachment_269" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 460px"><img class="size-full wp-image-269" title="blog plaster paris 01" src="http://tosika.files.wordpress.com/2009/09/blog-plaster-paris-01.jpg?w=450&#038;h=337" alt="Aluminium mould" width="450" height="337" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Aluminium mould- mock up</p></div>
<div id="attachment_270" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 460px"><img class="size-full wp-image-270" title="blog plaster paris 02" src="http://tosika.files.wordpress.com/2009/09/blog-plaster-paris-02.jpg?w=450&#038;h=337" alt="clay was used to seal the bottom of the mould" width="450" height="337" /><p class="wp-caption-text">clay was used to seal the bottom of the mould</p></div>
<p>Note to self&#8230;Clay will not seal the bottom of the mould! Next time use gladwrap and sitcky tape.</p>
<div id="attachment_271" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 460px"><img class="size-full wp-image-271" title="blog plaster paris 03" src="http://tosika.files.wordpress.com/2009/09/blog-plaster-paris-03.jpg?w=450&#038;h=337" alt="Pouring Plaster of paris in to the mould" width="450" height="337" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Pouring Plaster of paris in to the mould</p></div>
<p>Here is a clip I found on youtube that uses a flexible mould. Its interesting to see what is possible with a liquid material. Notice the foam-like flexilbe mould being used on a horizontal surface. Non-stick!</p>
<span style="text-align:center; display: block;"><a href="http://tosika.wordpress.com/2009/09/04/plaster-of-paris-flexible-moulds/"><img src="http://img.youtube.com/vi/YPfWTybodB8/2.jpg" alt="" /></a></span>
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		<title>Skate Terminology</title>
		<link>http://tosika.wordpress.com/2009/09/04/skate-terminology/</link>
		<comments>http://tosika.wordpress.com/2009/09/04/skate-terminology/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 Sep 2009 15:49:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>tosika</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Week 07]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[skate tricks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[skateboard]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://tosika.wordpress.com/?p=262</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[If you think I’m talking gibberish and its hard to follow me. Click the link below for a list of skateboard terminology. I&#8217;ll try to keep things as simple as possible. Here are some general terms, tricks and equipment- http://everything2.com/title/basic+skateboard+terminology<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=tosika.wordpress.com&amp;blog=944418&amp;post=262&amp;subd=tosika&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If you think I’m talking gibberish and its hard to follow me. Click the link below for a list of skateboard terminology. I&#8217;ll try to keep things as simple as possible.</p>
<p>Here are some general terms, tricks and equipment-</p>
<p><a href="http://everything2.com/title/basic+skateboard+terminology" target="_blank">http://everything2.com/title/basic+skateboard+terminology </a></p>
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		<title>Next week- user participation #2</title>
		<link>http://tosika.wordpress.com/2009/09/04/next-week-user-participation-2/</link>
		<comments>http://tosika.wordpress.com/2009/09/04/next-week-user-participation-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 Sep 2009 15:22:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>tosika</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Week 07]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Industrial design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[RMIT]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[skateboard]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[skatepark]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[user participation]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://tosika.wordpress.com/?p=254</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[After categorising skaters&#8217; skill levels, I still wasn’t sure how I could translate this into physical design. I needed some actual data that could help give me direction with my form design. So I’ve come up with these variables: Obstacle height- Low, medium, high Obstacle steepness- Shallow slope, medium slope, vertical and over-vert.  (curved transition and [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=tosika.wordpress.com&amp;blog=944418&amp;post=254&amp;subd=tosika&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>After categorising skaters&#8217; skill levels, I still wasn’t sure how I could translate this into physical design. I needed some actual data that could help give me direction with my form design. So I’ve come up with these variables:</p>
<ol>
<li>Obstacle height- Low, medium, high</li>
<li>Obstacle steepness- Shallow slope, medium slope, vertical and over-vert.  (curved transition and flat banks)</li>
<li>Speed- How fast the skater riding.</li>
</ol>
<p>Next Tuesday I’ll be going to an indoor skate park called the &#8216;Ring of Fire&#8217;. I&#8217;ll get my friends to skate a series of obstacles and I will be measuring their performance. I would class them as Intermediate level skaters. They have been skating for at least 5 years now. I roughly know how high and how far a beginner can jump (Ollie) on flat ground; about 180mm high and  800mm in length moving at average speed. I’ve calculated average skating speed to be 14 km/ph or 4 meters per second. (That is 3 times average human walking speed).</p>
<ul>
<li>I’ll be measuring how far they can ride up a ramp.</li>
<li>How steep the ramp is.</li>
<li>Ill measure how far they can jump on flat ground.</li>
<li>I’ll take note of how fast they need to travel to complete these tricks. What kind of assistance is needed to generate the speed?</li>
</ul>
<div id="attachment_257" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 460px"><img class="size-full wp-image-257" title="blog skatepark 02" src="http://tosika.files.wordpress.com/2009/09/blog-skatepark-02.jpg?w=450&#038;h=337" alt="Here are the participants- Eye on the prize" width="450" height="337" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Here are the participants- Eye on the prize</p></div>
<div id="attachment_258" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 460px"><img class="size-full wp-image-258" title="blog skatepark 01" src="http://tosika.files.wordpress.com/2009/09/blog-skatepark-01.jpg?w=450&#038;h=337" alt="Here is the skatepark i'll get them to skate- 'Ring of Fire'" width="450" height="337" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Here is the skatepark they&#39;ll be shredding- &#39;Ring of Fire&#39;</p></div>
<div id="attachment_259" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 460px"><img class="size-full wp-image-259" title="blog skatepark 03" src="http://tosika.files.wordpress.com/2009/09/blog-skatepark-03.jpg?w=450&#038;h=337" alt="Coping on top of a quater pipe ramp." width="450" height="337" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Coping rails on top of a quarter pipe ramp.</p></div>
<p>This is a video showing these professional skaters building a portable ramp and putting it against a wall to skate. This is a <strong>massive</strong> amount of vert (vertical ramp section) that can only be done by extremely skilled skaters.</p>
<span style="text-align:center; display: block;"><a href="http://tosika.wordpress.com/2009/09/04/next-week-user-participation-2/"><img src="http://img.youtube.com/vi/6i8fdQsdWP8/2.jpg" alt="" /></a></span>
<p>Here is an experienced skater doing some tricks. See the difference in size of the vert. Also notice how they have used quick-setting concrete (aka. quickcrete) to make a ramp out of a standard road barrier.</p>
<span style="text-align:center; display: block;"><a href="http://tosika.wordpress.com/2009/09/04/next-week-user-participation-2/"><img src="http://img.youtube.com/vi/VFs2A7RgSmk/2.jpg" alt="" /></a></span>
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		<title>Site analysis</title>
		<link>http://tosika.wordpress.com/2009/09/04/site-analysis/</link>
		<comments>http://tosika.wordpress.com/2009/09/04/site-analysis/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 04 Sep 2009 13:01:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>tosika</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Week 06]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Birrarung Marr]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Flagstaff Gardens]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Industrial design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[RMIT]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[site analysis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[skateboard]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[street furniture]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://tosika.wordpress.com/?p=246</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[So the two sites I chose to study were Birrarung Marr and Flagstaff gardens. These locations were chosen in first semester as they were actually declared &#8216;skate safe&#8217; zones by Melbourne City council. The first site (Birrarung Marr) is located just behind Federation Square. The riverside views attract tourists and other visitors. This means that [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=tosika.wordpress.com&amp;blog=944418&amp;post=246&amp;subd=tosika&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>So the two sites I chose to study were Birrarung Marr and Flagstaff gardens. These locations were chosen in first semester as they were actually declared &#8216;skate safe&#8217; zones by Melbourne City council. The first site (Birrarung Marr) is located just behind Federation Square. The riverside views attract tourists and other visitors. This means that I am more likely to design an obstacle that is sculptural in form. It does not need to be recognised as a piece of seating. If there is nobody skating it then I believe people would see it as a piece artistic sculpture that can be climbed on, sat on, and slid down.  Surprisingly there are little/ no recreational sports happening in this park.</p>
<p>There were a few locations in the park that I took photos of and analysed. These were the main criteria that should be met:</p>
<ol>
<li>Should be a relatively flat site uninterrupted by poles, trees and other obstructions.</li>
<li>Should have a decent size run-up (preferably already concreted).</li>
<li>Needs to be an area with few pedestrians walking, cycling, jogging past.</li>
<li>Needs to have a safe distance between the river, roads, playgrounds.</li>
</ol>
<p>As I was walking through the park I realised that there were 2 suitable sites connected by a downhill ramp. I had assumed I was going to use a single site with a flat surface. This means I could install 2 obstacles and skaters will be able to set up a &#8220;run&#8221; (A series of tricks). And because of the downward slope it means they can use little effort when skating between obstacles (No pushing = easy skate).</p>
<div id="attachment_247" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 460px"><img class="size-full wp-image-247" title="Birrarung Marr- Experienced course" src="http://tosika.files.wordpress.com/2009/09/birrarung-marr-experienced-course.jpg?w=450&#038;h=174" alt="Main path through Birrarung Marr- Red zone is experienced skaters and yellow for Intermediate." width="450" height="174" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Main path through Birrarung Marr- Red zone is experienced skaters and yellow for Intermediate.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_248" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 460px"><img class="size-full wp-image-248" title="blog park 01" src="http://tosika.files.wordpress.com/2009/09/blog-park-01.jpg?w=450&#038;h=337" alt="Main path looking at experienced skate zone. " width="450" height="337" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Main path looking at experienced skate zone. </p></div>
<p>Flagstaff Gardens is the second site. I was analysing it using the same set of criteria. The park is a lot more structured and feels like it is maintained regularly by personnel. The north side of the park is closest to the apartments and other housing facilities. It has been designed for recreational purpose. It has a tennis court, basketball court, a large lawn bowls course, and a children’s playground. It has a relaxed atmosphere where people can sit on the grass and have a picnic or do other recreational activities. It is also opposite to the Victoria Market.</p>
<p>The South side of the park is facing the business buildings. There are only public seats and bins. People pass by quickly. Because it is in such a “business” district it is well maintained and looked after. This park is less about design and more about function and efficiency. There are at least 12 pathways that intercept each other, connecting every corner of the park. This makes travel times faster when walking. The park also slopes downwards from North to south. <strong>This means I will be able to set up a range of obstacles on different paths so that skaters can choose their own direction depending on their skill level.</strong></p>
<div id="attachment_251" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 460px"><img class="size-full wp-image-251" title="Flagstaff gardens 03" src="http://tosika.files.wordpress.com/2009/09/flagstaff-gardens-031.jpg?w=450&#038;h=764" alt="Flagstaff Gardens- Yello is the intermediate course and the blue is the beginners course." width="450" height="764" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Flagstaff Gardens- Yello is the intermediate course and the blue is the beginners course.</p></div>
<div id="attachment_250" class="wp-caption alignnone" style="width: 460px"><img class="size-full wp-image-250" title="blog park 02" src="http://tosika.files.wordpress.com/2009/09/blog-park-02.jpg?w=450&#038;h=337" alt="Intersection where beginners and intermediate courses seperate." width="450" height="337" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Intersection where beginners and intermediate courses seperate.</p></div>
<p>The park is busiest during the morning and afternoon peak hour because it is connected to Flagstaff Train Station.</p>
<p>Because this is a business district I will be making my seats look a bit more recognisable. The people using the south side of the park are more likely to use a seat that looks practical. I will be designing them for beginners and intermediate level skaters. This will mean that there will be “Low Risk” tricks being performed on these obstacles.</p>
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